YFull MTree 1.02.21707 (under construction)SEARCH
HomeMNLL1'2'3'4'5'6'7L2'3'4'5'6'7L2'3'4'6L2L2a'b'c'dL2aL2a1'2'3'4L2a1L2a1-a

  • L2a1cG3010A * A6663Gformed >20000 ybp, TMRCA 15000 ybp
    • id:<Z7QWRW>
    • L2a1c*
      • id:YF086267
      • id:GMFUL5306423GMB [GM-W]ful
      • id:JQ045019.1
      • id:KC622236.1
      • id:KM101719.1USA
      • id:KM101673.1USA
      • id:KJ185999.1ZMB
      • id:MF056104.1MDG
      • id:DQ112723.2BFA
      • id:KC622265.1
      • id:JQ702503.1
      • id:<MVHVXG>
      • id:<8S2D6S>
      • id:<JPKS55>
      • id:HG03078SLEmen
      • id:NA19908USA
    • L2a1c10C12941Tformed 15000 ybp, TMRCA 2600 ybp
      • id:YF105276EGY [EG-IS]avl
      • id:EU092937.1
    • L2a1c11T1183Cformed 15000 ybp, TMRCA 1600 ybp
      • id:MZ387081.1USA
      • id:DQ304949.1
    • L2a1c12C6464Tformed 15000 ybp, TMRCA 7500 ybp
      • id:MZ387041.1USA
      • id:JQ702307.1
    • L2a1c13C12491Tformed 15000 ybp, TMRCA 4100 ybp
      • L2a1c13*
        • id:OP682038.1ESP [ES-CN]
      • L2a1c13aT10481Cformed 4100 ybp, TMRCA 550 ybp
        • id:OP681844.1ESP [ES-CN]
        • id:OP682034.1ESP [ES-CN]
        • id:OP682107.1ESP [ES-CN]
        • id:OP682139.1ESP [ES-CN]
        • id:OP682176.1ESP [ES-CN]
    • L2a1c14C6029Aformed 15000 ybp, TMRCA 6000 ybp
      • id:OP682626.1ESP [ES-CN]
      • id:YF002892TUN [TN-73]
    • L2a1c15C11614Tformed 15000 ybp, TMRCA 9000 ybp
      • id:YF122737
      • id:OQ884956.1DZA
      • id:DQ304944.1
    • L2a1c16A15208Gformed 15000 ybp, TMRCA 3100 ybp
      • id:YF110064ERI [ER-SK]ssy
      • id:SRS2304504EGY
    • L2a1c17C5138Tformed 15000 ybp, TMRCA 5000 ybp
      • id:YF122182TCD [TD-BG]
      • id:EU092901.1
    • L2a1c18T15297Cformed 15000 ybp, TMRCA 6000 ybp
      • id:YF128146new
      • id:HM771224.1
    • L2a1c2C10903T * A15924G * G16213Aformed 15000 ybp, TMRCA 9300 ybp
      • L2a1c2*
        • id:MZ387043.1USA
        • id:JQ044802.1
        • id:JQ044844.1
        • id:JQ044935.1
        • id:DQ112758.2BFA
        • id:HG02819GMB [GM-W]mnk
      • L2a1c2aG513A * C16193T * C16239Tformed 9300 ybp, TMRCA 4800 ybp
        • L2a1c2a*
          • id:YF124295TGO
          • id:MZ386740.1USA
          • id:DQ112730.2BFA
          • id:HM771169.1
          • id:JQ044828.1
          • id:JQ044872.1
          • id:JQ044924.1
          • id:JQ044969.1
          • id:JQ045025.1
          • id:MF621120.1GHA
          • id:NA18910NGA [NG-OY]yor
        • L2a1c2a1C9968Aformed 4800 ybp, TMRCA 1550 ybp
          • L2a1c2a1*
            • id:DQ112700.2DOM
          • L2a1c2a1aG14249Aformed 1550 ybp, TMRCA 450 ybp
            • id:MZ387016.1USA
            • id:KM101657.1USA
        • L2a1c2a2G7897Aformed 4800 ybp, TMRCA 2900 ybp
          • id:YF122984DZA [DZ-30]
          • id:YF104367
      • L2a1c2bA644Gformed 9300 ybp, TMRCA 5900 ybp
        • L2a1c2b*
          • id:KM101724.1USA
        • L2a1c2b1C9812Aformed 5900 ybp, TMRCA 500 ybp
          • id:JQ045108.1
          • id:KF451735.1SEN
        • L2a1c2b2A3768Gformed 5900 ybp, TMRCA 3800 ybp
          • id:YF103858EGY [EG-C]
          • id:JQ044962.1
      • L2a1c2cC5387Tformed 9300 ybp, TMRCA 2400 ybp
        • id:JQ045024.1
        • id:JQ044998.1
    • L2a1c3G9932Aformed 15000 ybp, TMRCA 13000 ybp
      • L2a1c3*
        • id:EU092720.1
      • L2a1c3aC7858Tformed 13000 ybp, TMRCA 10600 ybp
        • L2a1c3a*
        • L2a1c3a2C3966Tformed 10600 ybp, TMRCA 4300 ybp
          • id:EU200762.1SVK
          • id:<NH65LK>
        • L2a1c3a3G15431Aformed 10600 ybp, TMRCA 1600 ybp
          • id:EU092663.1
          • id:HGDP00618ISR [IL-D]
          • id:KF451141.1ISR
        • L2a1c3a4T7572Cformed 10600 ybp, TMRCA 5400 ybp
          • id:OQ884811.1DZA
          • id:YF111430
          • id:YF100827
          • id:TAQ011ITA [IT-VT]age
          • id:MZ920558.1ESP [ES-MU]
          • id:YF064824
        • L2a1c3a5A16037Gformed 10600 ybp, TMRCA 5900 ybp
          • id:OP682544.1ESP [ES-CN]
          • id:JN214440.1ESP [ES-C]
        • L2a1c3a-aC16290Tformed 10600 ybp, TMRCA 9200 ybp
          • L2a1c3a-a*
            • id:HG03571SLEmen
          • L2a1c3a1C198T * A5843G * T15115Cformed 9200 ybp, TMRCA 4900 ybp
            • L2a1c3a1*
            • L2a1c3a1aT15283Cformed 4900 ybp, TMRCA 550 ybp
              • id:YF123685
              • id:KM101721.1USA
              • id:JQ705145.1
            • L2a1c3a1bC13653Tformed 4900 ybp, TMRCA 2000 ybp
              • id:KM101604.1USA
              • id:HG02895GMB [GM-W]mnk
      • L2a1c3bG16309A! * C16355Tformed 13000 ybp, TMRCA 9900 ybp
        • L2a1c3b*
          • id:KM101704.1USA
          • id:JQ044996.1
          • id:MF621121.1SDN
          • id:HG02851GMB [GM-W]mnk
        • L2a1c3b1T10410Cformed 9900 ybp, TMRCA 8100 ybp
          • L2a1c3b1*
          • L2a1c3b1aC16148Tformed 8100 ybp, TMRCA 6600 ybp
            • L2a1c3b1a*
              • id:YF123662
            • L2a1c3b1a1A4206Gformed 6600 ybp, TMRCA 1050 ybp
              • L2a1c3b1a1*
                • id:JQ045116.1
                • id:JQ045110.1
                • id:KF451737.1SEN
                • id:HGDP00908mnk
                • id:KF451422.1SEN
              • L2a1c3b1a1aC4883Tformed 1050 ybp, TMRCA 300 ybp
                • id:JQ045122.1
                • id:KF451428.1SEN
          • L2a1c3b1bG5824Aformed 8100 ybp, TMRCA 900 ybp
            • id:GMJOL5309949GMB [GM-W]
            • id:GMJOL5309851GMB [GM-W]
        • L2a1c3b3G5824A
        • L2a1c3b-aG14384Aformed 9900 ybp, TMRCA 7700 ybp
          • L2a1c3b-a*
            • id:YF125956
          • L2a1c3b2T9854C * A14965Gformed 7700 ybp, TMRCA 6400 ybp
            • L2a1c3b2*
              • id:NA19096NGA [NG-OY]yor
            • L2a1c3b2aA15496Gformed 6400 ybp, TMRCA 5800 ybp
              • id:JQ045063.1
              • id:NA19130NGA [NG-OY]yor
    • L2a1c4A12172Gformed 15000 ybp, TMRCA 9500 ybp
      • L2a1c4*
        • id:OP682083.1ESP [ES-CN]
      • L2a1c4aT12354Cformed 9500 ybp, TMRCA 6700 ybp
        • L2a1c4a*
          • id:YF128187new
          • id:MZ387221.1USA
          • id:DQ112725.3BFA
          • id:DQ304942.1
          • id:DQ304943.1
          • id:FJ460549.1TUN
          • id:JQ044833.1
          • id:JQ044957.1
          • id:JQ045014.1
          • id:JQ045035.1
          • id:JQ045045.1
          • id:JQ701926.1
          • id:HG01464COL [CO-ANT]
        • L2a1c4a1G5252Aformed 6700 ybp, TMRCA 4600 ybp
          • L2a1c4a1*
            • id:MZ387245.1USA
            • id:YF086519
            • id:YF071323BRA [BR-PE]
            • id:MF696044.1KEN
            • id:JQ044937.1
            • id:KF055332.1
            • id:KM101735.1USA
          • L2a1c4a1aG12007Aformed 4600 ybp, TMRCA 750 ybp
            • id:KJ185487.1AGO
            • id:KJ185488.1AGO
          • L2a1c4a1bT9497Cformed 4600 ybp, TMRCA 1250 ybp
            • id:MZ387161.1USA
            • id:DQ304951.1
          • L2a1c4a1cA11708Gformed 4600 ybp, TMRCA 750 ybp
            • id:MZ386999.1USA
            • id:DQ304950.1
        • L2a1c4a2C594Tformed 6700 ybp, TMRCA 1000 ybp
          • id:YF127500new
          • id:YF116775LBR
      • L2a1c4bC13749Tformed 9500 ybp, TMRCA 7200 ybp
        • L2a1c4b*
          • id:OP681991.1ESP [ES-CN]
          • id:GMFUL5309703GMB [GM-W]ful
        • L2a1c4b1A7436Gformed 7200 ybp, TMRCA 5300 ybp
          • L2a1c4b1*
            • id:OP682098.1ESP [ES-CN]
            • id:JN214432.1ESP [ES-AL]
          • L2a1c4b1aT10609Cformed 5300 ybp, TMRCA 2900 ybp
            • id:OP681861.1ESP [ES-CN]
            • id:OP681880.1ESP [ES-CN]
            • id:OP682021.1ESP [ES-CN]
            • id:OP682047.1ESP [ES-CN]
            • id:OP682140.1ESP [ES-CN]
            • id:OP682144.1ESP [ES-CN]
            • id:OP682319.1ESP [ES-CN]
            • id:OP682438.1ESP [ES-CN]
            • id:OP682440.1ESP [ES-CN]
            • id:OP682538.1ESP [ES-CN]
            • id:OP682667.1ESP [ES-CN]
    • L2a1c7T7679Cformed 15000 ybp, TMRCA 12700 ybp
      • id:KT819248.1MAR
      • id:YF005751
    • L2a1c8G11887Aformed 15000 ybp, TMRCA 12000 ybp
    • L2a1c9G8155Aformed 15000 ybp, TMRCA 3100 ybp
      • id:MN894789.1BRA
      • id:KM101651.1USA
    • L2a1c-aG16129A!formed 15000 ybp, TMRCA 10400 ybp
      • id:ERS5422496SAU
      • L2a1c-a*
        • id:YF126195
        • id:YF125818
        • id:YF124896
        • id:YF124210
        • id:YF115714
        • id:YF113012
        • id:YF108670
        • id:YF095552
        • id:YF089645YEM [YE-HD]
        • id:YF087453
        • id:YF083712
        • id:YF079816
        • id:YF078180
        • id:ERS2787519
        • id:YF074216
        • id:YF071700
        • id:YF071392
        • id:YF068590
        • id:YF066480
        • id:YF122206SAU [SA-01]
        • id:YF065291
        • id:KR135870.1ETH
        • id:JQ702968.1
        • id:<S77XFP>
      • L2a1c5T13260Cformed 10400 ybp, TMRCA 7300 ybp
        • L2a1c5*
          • id:YF127604new
          • id:YF107957
          • id:KM101618.1USA
          • id:KM101653.1USA
          • id:EU935443.1EGY
          • id:JQ705001.1
          • id:HG02455
          • id:HG02317
          • id:NA18908NGA [NG-OY]yor
        • L2a1c5aT13608Cformed 7300 ybp, TMRCA 1400 ybp
          • id:JQ045082.1
          • id:KF451435.1NGA
          • id:KF451434.1NGA
        • L2a1c5bA16037Gformed 7300 ybp, TMRCA 5000 ybp
          • L2a1c5b*
            • id:YF008752
          • L2a1c5b1C1733Tformed 5000 ybp, TMRCA 1950 ybp
            • L2a1c5b1*
              • id:JX303749.1ZMB [ZM-01]
              • id:KJ185584.1ZMB
              • id:KJ185585.1ZMB
            • L2a1c5b1aT10045Cformed 1950 ybp, TMRCA 550 ybp
              • id:MN894743.1BRA
              • id:KJ185468.1ZMB
        • L2a1c5cA12358Gformed 7300 ybp, TMRCA 1100 ybp
          • id:JQ045098.1
          • id:KF451453.1NGA
        • L2a1c5dG7853Aformed 7300 ybp, TMRCA 4900 ybp
          • id:EF184617.1TZA
          • id:HM771225.1
      • L2a1c-a1T8772Cformed 10400 ybp, TMRCA 5300 ybp
        • L2a1c-a1*
          • id:JN858955.1CAF
        • L2a1c-a1aT8222Cformed 5300 ybp, TMRCA 1800 ybp
          • id:KF055323.1
          • id:KJ185486.1AGO
      • L2a1c-a2A9461Gformed 10400 ybp, TMRCA 7000 ybp
        • id:YF019494
        • id:EU092683.1
        • id:KF451202.1PSE
      • L2a1c-a3T6614Cformed 10400 ybp, TMRCA 3500 ybp
        • id:YF125076
        • id:MZ921158.1ESP [ES-J]
    • L2a1c-bT16086Cformed 15000 ybp, TMRCA 12800 ybp
      • L2a1c-b*
        • id:JQ044973.1
      • L2a1c1C198T * G930A * T3308C+1 SNPsformed 12800 ybp, TMRCA 5100 ybp
        • L2a1c1*
          • id:MZ386727.1USA
          • id:YF064797CMR [CM-AD]fra
          • id:JQ044974.1
          • id:JQ044860.1
          • id:JQ044909.1
          • id:FJ460560.1TUN
          • id:KM101866.1USA
          • id:MF381408.1AGO
        • L2a1c1aC6311Tformed 5100 ybp, TMRCA 3800 ybp
          • L2a1c1a*
            • id:<C98FL8>
          • L2a1c1a1T3338Cformed 3800 ybp, TMRCA 2500 ybp
            • L2a1c1a1*
              • id:YF119194
              • id:JQ705046.1
              • id:NA18868NGA [NG-OY]yor
            • L2a1c1a1aG14566A!formed 2500 ybp, TMRCA 2000 ybp
              • id:EF657304.1
              • id:JQ044799.1
          • L2a1c1a2C6164Tformed 3800 ybp, TMRCA 2500 ybp
            • L2a1c1a2*
              • id:YF095463
            • L2a1c1a2aC14263Tformed 2500 ybp, TMRCA 300 ybp
              • id:EU092954.1
              • id:JQ702261.1
              • id:NA20351USA
            • L2a1c1a2bC16292Tformed 2500 ybp, TMRCA 700 ybp
              • id:YF105871
              • id:YF089338
        • L2a1c1bC15595Aformed 5100 ybp, TMRCA 375 ybp
          • id:JQ045124.1
          • id:KF451431.1SEN
        • L2a1c1cC6173Tformed 5100 ybp, TMRCA 3700 ybp
          • L2a1c1c*
            • id:JQ045064.1
          • L2a1c1c1A12361Gformed 3700 ybp, TMRCA 2700 ybp
            • L2a1c1c1*
              • id:MZ386763.1USA
              • id:MZ920472.1ESP [ES-MU]
            • L2a1c1c1aT15001Cformed 2700 ybp, TMRCA 700 ybp
              • id:JX303852.1ZMB [ZM-01]
              • id:KJ185595.1ZMB
              • id:KJ185731.1ZMB
      • L2a1c6A189G * A4164G * C10954T+1 SNPsformed 12800 ybp, TMRCA 4700 ybp
        • L2a1c6*
          • id:JN214436.1ESP [ES-C]
        • L2a1c6aC9201Tformed 4700 ybp, TMRCA 2200 ybp
          • L2a1c6a*
            • id:YF128001new
            • id:YF127962new
            • id:YF126241
            • id:YF083172DZA [DZ-44]
            • id:JQ702659.1FRA
            • id:YF011001MLT [MT-67]
          • L2a1c6a1C16239Tformed 2200 ybp, TMRCA 1450 ybp
            • id:YF086148
            • id:EF177417.1PRT
            • id:KT819208.1ESP
          • L2a1c6a2T485Cformed 2200 ybp, TMRCA 1650 ybp
            • id:OQ884885.1DZA
            • id:YF080557MAR


MTree 1.02.21707 (16 April 2024)

Scientific sample prefixes and any related scholarly papers are listed here.

Based on PhyloTree. van Oven M, Kayser M. 2009. Updated comprehensive phylogenetic tree of global human mitochondrial DNA variation.

Hum Mutat 30(2):E386-E394. PhyloTree.org. doi:10.1002/humu.20921 | Ian Logan mtDNA | GenBank

New subclade Modified subclade id:AncientDNA

Creative Commons License