YFull MTree 1.02.21744 (under construction)SEARCH
HomeMNLL1'2'3'4'5'6'7L2'3'4'5'6'7L2'3'4'6L3'4'6L3'4L3MM12'GM12M12a

  • M12a1T125C * T127C * C128Tformed >20000 ybp, TMRCA >20000 ybp
    • M12a1*
    • M12a1aA15463G * C15651Tformed >20000 ybp, TMRCA >20000 ybp
      • M12a1a*
      • M12a1a1G513A * C9490T * T16362Cformed >20000 ybp, TMRCA 8200 ybp
        • M12a1a1*
        • M12a1a1aT8654Cformed 8200 ybp, TMRCA 4400 ybp
          • id:OL505343.1CHN [CN-TW]
          • id:YF072086CHN [CN-GD]
          • id:KC252385.1TWN
          • id:KC252504.1TWN
        • M12a1a1bG4048Aformed 8200 ybp, TMRCA 6200 ybp
          • M12a1a1b*
            • id:YF117116
            • id:YF105174
            • id:GQ999961.1
            • id:HQ157978.1
            • id:MH449035.1VNM
          • M12a1a1b1C8472Tformed 6200 ybp, TMRCA 3800 ybp
          • M12a1a1b2T16234C!formed 6200 ybp, TMRCA 4600 ybp
            • id:HQ157975.1
            • id:MH449475.1VNM
      • M12a1a2C150T * T8005C * A14693G+2 SNPsformed >20000 ybp, TMRCA 4100 ybp
        • id:YF088307
        • id:HQ157973.1
        • id:KF451800.1CHN
      • M12a1a3A15562Gformed >20000 ybp, TMRCA >20000 ybp
        • M12a1a3*
        • M12a1a3aA13257Gformed >20000 ybp, TMRCA 5000 ybp
          • M12a1a3a*
          • M12a1a3a1A8425Gformed 5000 ybp, TMRCA 550 ybp
            • id:KX457281.1THA
            • id:MH449490.1VNM
          • M12a1a3a2A15076Gformed 5000 ybp, TMRCA 950 ybp
            • id:MH449071.1VNM
            • id:MH449074.1VNM
            • id:MH449075.1VNM
          • M12a1a3a3C16179Tformed 5000 ybp, TMRCA 750 ybp
            • M12a1a3a3*
              • id:KX457553.1THAkhm
              • id:KX457546.1THAkhm
              • id:KX457562.1THAkhm
              • id:KX457563.1THAkhm
              • id:KX457564.1THAkhm
              • id:KX457569.1THAkhm
              • id:KX457573.1THAkhm
              • id:KX457574.1THAkhm
            • M12a1a3a3aT16217Cformed 750 ybp, TMRCA 250 ybp
              • id:KX457545.1THAkhm
              • id:KX457552.1THAkhm
          • M12a1a3a4A5080Gformed 5000 ybp, TMRCA 2300 ybp
            • id:YF103745
            • id:MG272774.1THA
        • M12a1a3bA326Gformed >20000 ybp, TMRCA 4400 ybp
          • M12a1a3b*
            • id:YF116590
            • id:MG273060.1THA
          • M12a1a3b1A6338Gformed 4400 ybp, TMRCA 3300 ybp
            • M12a1a3b1*
              • id:KX456533.1THA
              • id:KX456983.1LAO
            • M12a1a3b1aC125T!formed 3300 ybp, TMRCA 850 ybp
              • id:MG272629.1THA
              • id:MG273014.1THA
              • id:MG273065.1THA
        • M12a1a3cG4853Aformed >20000 ybp, TMRCA 8300 ybp
      • M12a1a4C4242Tformed >20000 ybp, TMRCA 2600 ybp
        • id:YF104466
        • id:HQ157977.1
        • id:HQ157979.1
    • M12a1bC318T! * T5492C * T11353C+1 SNPsformed >20000 ybp, TMRCA >20000 ybp
      • M12a1b*
        • id:YF088394
        • id:YF013013
      • M12a1b1T3621Cformed >20000 ybp, TMRCA 7200 ybp
        • M12a1b1*
          • id:KX456454.1THA
        • M12a1b1aT12616Cformed 7200 ybp, TMRCA 4400 ybp
        • M12a1b1bA14687Gformed 7200 ybp, TMRCA 1250 ybp
          • id:KX457126.1THA
          • id:KX457204.1THAkhm
      • M12a1b2T128C!formed >20000 ybp, TMRCA >20000 ybp
        • M12a1b2*
        • M12a1b2aC14629Tformed >20000 ybp, TMRCA 650 ybp
          • id:KX457244.1THAkhm
          • id:KX457230.1THAkhm
        • M12a1b2bA633Gformed >20000 ybp, TMRCA 1600 ybp
          • id:YF127421new
          • id:AY255172.1CHN


MTree 1.02.21744 (24 April 2024)

Scientific sample prefixes and any related scholarly papers are listed here.

Based on PhyloTree. van Oven M, Kayser M. 2009. Updated comprehensive phylogenetic tree of global human mitochondrial DNA variation.

Hum Mutat 30(2):E386-E394. PhyloTree.org. doi:10.1002/humu.20921 | Ian Logan mtDNA | GenBank

New subclade Modified subclade id:AncientDNA

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